Its exports of EUR 96 billion were 24.1 % of total EU-27 exports to other Member States. This article focuses on the most significant goods by value (according to the CPA classification) in intra-EU exports and presents statistics for the EU-27 from 2015 to 2019. It has been compiled for the benefit of the Directorate-General for Trade’s (DG Trade’s) policymakers. ‘ Goods ’ means all movable property including electricity. The most exported product within the EU was cars. It provides access not only to both recent and historical data from the EU Member States but also to statistics of a significant number of non-EU countries. 2. This page has been accessed 114,595 times. Additionally because the 27 EU Member States share a single market and a single external border, they also have a single trade policy. It was established in 1993, following the setting up of the European Union single market and the abolition of customs control at internal borders. Eight Member States (Latvia, Romania, Portugal, Luxembourg, Croatia, Greece, Malta and Cyprus) had a ratio of less than 85 %, while two Member States (Ireland and Germany) had a ratio of more than 115 %. In Italy, Poland and Slovenia this had changed to a surplus by 2019. These were Italy (14.8 %), Denmark (14.1 %), Germany (12.4 %), Austria (11.5 %), Czechia (11.0 %) and Finland (10.5 %). In 2019, the value of export trade in goods within the EU ranged from EUR 698.8 billion for Germany to EUR 1.3 billion for Cyprus. Intrastat (Intra-EU Trade Statistics) is a system for collecting data on the trade in goods between European Union countries. There were 17 Member States with a trade deficit. It is called a FOB value (free on board) for exports and a CIF value (cost, insurance, freight) for imports. Extra-EU trade statistics do not record goods in transit, goods placed into customs warehouses or goods for temporary admission. valid from 1.1.2021 (Applies to intra-EU trade statistics (dispatches) only.) the goods are re-exported. There were eight Member States (Denmark, Estonia, France, Latvia, Lithuania, Austria, Finland, Sweden) with a surplus in intra EU trade, but a deficit in extra EU trade. It presents statistics for the EU-27 aggregate and for individual Member States for the period covering 2002 to 2019. In 16 Member States the trade balance was between plus ten billion euro and minus ten billion euro (Figure 4b). In 2015 it was estimated that there were around 3.7 million European businesses involved in trade in goods between the Member States, out of which only about 13.1 % – around 485 000 – were liable to Intrastat reporting. In Denmark and Finland this changed to a deficit by 2019. 2 activity. In 2002, nine Member States had a trade surplus. EU countries arrive in Dutch ports and, according to EU rules, are recorded as extra-EU imports by the Netherlands (the country where Statistics on international trade in goods between Member States of the European Union (EU)- especially the size and evolution of imports and exports - enable the EU and national authorities to evaluate the growth of the Single Market and the integration of EU economies. The variation in the proportion of total trade in goods accounted for by intra-EU trade reflects to some degree historical ties and geographical location. The detailed data underlying these figures can be found in the excel file attached to this article. On the data front, Germany's industrial orders is scheduled to release at 06:00 GMT, followed by France current account, trade balance, imports, exports at 06:45, then EU … (Applies to intra-EU trade statistics … Showing below up to 100 results starting with #1.; Page title matches. Figure 4 presents the analysis of trade in services between EU Member States (intra-EU trade) - rather than with non-member countries. The ratio increased in seven Member States. For cross-border goods shipments to customers in EU foreign countries, you can enter various data for intra-EU trade statistics in sales documents. The linkage to activities as defined by NACE Rev. This page was last modified on 10 September 2020, at 10:09. European statistics on international trade in goods are compiled according to the EU concepts and definitions and may, therefore, differ from national data published by Member States. In 2019, exports of chemicals amounted to EUR 284 billion. Further guidance contains more detailed information on Intrastat. From 2015 to 2019, its exports grew from EUR 311 billion to EUR 397 billion. Information on intra-EU trade is collected by the EU Member States using the various media placed at the disposal of the information providers. There were six Member States where the share of computers in their total exports within the EU-27 was above 10 %. This paper aims to analyze the economic dimension and environmental impact of intra-EU value-added generation linked to global value chains (GVCs) through input-output analysis. The deficit was highest in France (EUR 111.9 billion). ‘European’ means that the statistics are compiled on the basis of the concepts and definitions set out … These may be paper or electronic declarations provided for at national level. Among the non-euro countries in 7 of 9 intra-EU imports grew faster. When intra data are generated, the data from invoices and pro forma invoices requiring reporting are used. Each product - whether it be a transportable or a non-transportable good or a service - is assigned to one single NACE Rev. Trade among EU countries as a share of total trade in goods ranged from just over 37 % for Ireland to 80 % for Slovakia in 2019. The composition of total exports of goods in 2019 in the 24 CPA groups mentioned in Table 1, is presented in Figure 1. Intrastat is the system for collecting statistics on the movement of goods, not services, between Member States of the EU. Entering intra data in sales documents. Classification of products by activity (CPA) is a statistical classification of products and services obligatory for all EU Member States. In 2019, Germany was the largest exporter of cars in the EU-27. Intra-EU trade statistics (incoming): Sales | Intra-EU Trade Statistics | Generate Intra Data (Shipment) menu item in the program selection The report records of one registration month are generated. There were six Member States where the share of cars in their total exports within the EU-27 was above 20 %. These were Ireland (28.2 %), Belgium (19.6 %), the Netherlands (11.1 %), Lithuania (10.8 %) and France (10.7 %). International trade aggregated and detailed statistics disseminated from Eurostat website are compiled from COMEXT data according to a monthly process. One would have expected the opposite result, faster growth of intra-imports for the euro group, not the non-euro group. Some funny and curious facts about trade of the EU, European Commission - Single market for goods, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Intra-EU_trade_in_goods_-_main_features&oldid=497260, Source: Eurostat (online data code: DS-018995 ). In 2019, 10 Member States had a trade surplus (Figure 4a). PART C: INTRA-EU TRADE STATISTICS Table 1: Summary of trade with EU countries, 2011 and January - March 2012 Table 2: Intra-EU trade by country, March 2012 Table 3: Intra-EU trade classified by H.S Commodity Section, March 2012 APPENDIX DEFINITIONS OF TERMS USED 3 5 7-9 13 14-17 18-23 24-33 34-35 36 37 38-41 In the options, you define the registration month for which the report records are generated. The ComExt Intra- and Extra-European trade database provides statistics on merchandise trade among European Union member states, and between member states and global partners. Region of origin " Foreign Country" is defined as the region of origin in the report record. From 2015 to 2019, its exports grew from EUR 311 billion to EUR 397 billion. The 5 most significant products in intra-EU trade, Intra-EU trade of the most traded goods by Member State, Intra-EU trade of most exported goods (Excel file), International trade in goods - detailed data, Traditional international trade database access (ComExt), International trade in goods statistics - background, User guide on European statistics on international trade in goods, Summaries of EU Legislation: Extrastat: statistics relating to trade with non-EU countries, European Commission — Single market for goods, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Intra-EU_-_most_traded_goods&oldid=476413, Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers, Computer, electronic and optical products, Source: Eurostat (online data code: Comext data code : DS-057009). For the 19 Eurozone countries in a bare majority, 10 of 19, intra-EU import trade grew faster than extra-EU import trade. The region of origin is determined from the respective part master files record and adopted into the report record. Intra-EU trade statistics are compiled using the information extracted from two sources: The first is the Intrastat system in which the providers of statistical information submit detailed monthly returns giving information on arrivals and/or dispatches France appeared 11 times as a top three partner and. Try the new automatic translation by clicking on the blue icon “Translate” up in the right corner of the article! Intra-EU trade charges VAT differently than if you were to trade domestically within your country. There is a wide variation in the value of exports of goods by Member State to partners within the EU (Figure 2a). It decreased for Other manufactured goods (3 pp) and Machinery & vehicles (5 pp). Warehouse transfers to EU foreign countries are included in the report for intra-EU trade statistics (dispatches). Its exports of EUR 40 billion were 19.3 % of total EU-27 exports to other EU-27 Member States. Exports to the U.S. were up 8% but imports only rose 3.9%. However, the provision of services is not covered in these statistics. The CPA classification consists of 40 products. Intra-Extra-EU Trade Statistics "Intra- and Extra-EU Trade Data” is compiled by Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union. The declarations are addressed directly to the competent national administrations. The top five product groups are Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers (cars), Chemicals and chemical products (chemicals), Machinery and equipment n.e.c. Intra-EU statistics of EU Member States are comparable across countries since: Dutch trade flows are over-estimated because of the so-called ‘Rotterdam effect’ (or quasi-transit trade): that is goods bound for other The general concept of intra-EU trade statistics is independent from the ownership of the goods. Figures 3-7 show the shares of these products in total exports, showing how important these products were in each Member State. They correspond to the statistical value, i.e. Italy appeared 10 times. Intra-EU trade in goods compared with extra-EU trade in goods In 2019, 17 Member States had a ratio of total exports to total imports between 85 % and 115 % (Table 5). Because COMEXT is updated on a daily basis, data published on the website may differ from data stored in COMEXT in case of recent revisions. EU international trade data comes from Eurostat’s COMEXT database. Although the composition of the EU remained unchanged between 2015 and 2019. Table 4 considers the trade relationship of individual Member States with non-EU partners to add further context to the interpretation of Intra-EU trade in goods balances. The declarations are addressed directly to the competent national administrations. This article is part of an online publication providing recent statistics on international trade in goods, covering information on the EU's main partners, main products traded, specific characteristics of trade as well as background information. Intra-EU exports of food stood at EUR 212 billion in 2019 with the gap to the other products increasing between 2015 and 2019. There were six Member States where the share of cars in their total exports within the EU-27 was above 20 %. This page has been accessed 32,429 times. European statistics on international trade in goods are compiled according to the EU concepts and definitions and may, therefore, differ from national data published by Member States. This page was last modified on 2 April 2020, at 16:00. Four fifths of total exports of goods within the EU in 2019 were manufactured products. Intra-EU trade in goods compared with extra-EU trade in goods In 2019, 17 Member States had a ratio of total exports to total imports between 85 % and 115 % (Table 5). All measures capable of hindering directly or indirectly such imports are considered to be quantitative restrictions. Among the 24 products, 16 recorded their highest exports in 2019. In all Member States the share of manufactured goods was higher than the share of primary goods although there were considerable differences between Member States. For exports, the partner country is the country identified at the time of export as the final destination of the goods. The seasonally adjusted value of monthly total exports of goods for EU-27 Member States to other Member States is shown in Figure 1. Together they account for almost half of all exports (47 %). The most exported product within the EU was cars. These were Slovakia (29.3 %), Hungary (23.7 %), Romania(23.3%),Slovenia(23.3%),Czechia(21.6%)andSpain(20.4%). Distribution over individual Member States appears on a map of Europe. Since the introduction of the Intrastat data collection system for intra-EU trade in goods on 1 January 1993, the value of intra-EU exports of goods has been consistently higher than that of intra-EU imports of goods. It was also above ten billion euro in Belgium (EUR 29.8 billion), Czechia (EUR 23.5 billion), Ireland (EUR 23.1 billion) and Poland (EUR 19.2 billion). Both in the World Trade Organization, where the rules of international trade are agreed and enforced, and with individual trading partners, EU Member States speak and negotiate collectively. European Business Statistics ” (EBS) – formerly EU-framework regulation on business statistics, called . International trade aggregated and detailed statistics disseminated from Eurostat website are compiled from COMEXT data according to a monthly process. A guide for the submission of INTRASTAT declarations . In addition to goods that are bought and sold, Intrastat includes the movement of goods that are moved between EU countries for other reasons. Its exports of EUR 96 billion were 24.1 % of total EU-27 exports to other Member States. The surplus was highest in the Netherlands (EUR 184.2 billion). Only in Ireland (37 %) and Cyprus (41 %) was the share of intra EU exports lower than 50 % and extra EU exports were higher than intra EU exports. There were nine Member States whose exports of goods to partners in the EU were over EUR 100 billion in 2019, accounting for 80.8 % of the total value of intra-EU exports of goods. It can be difficult to interpret figures in absolute terms for individual Member States. It concerns only their physical movement. The importance of the EU’s internal market is underlined by the fact that the proportion of intra-EU trade in goods is higher than extra-EU trade in goods in most EU Member States with few exceptions. To a lesser extent, Belgian figures are similarly overestimated. European Union 2018 trading partners. Intrastat is considered to be the largest business survey in the EU. Intra-EU trade (trade between Member States) is not taken into account. Revision as of 10:09, 10 September 2020 by, Evolution of intra-EU trade in goods: 2003-2019, Intra-EU trade in goods compared with extra-EU trade in goods, Intra-EU trade in goods by main product groups, Intra-EU trade in goods - tables and graphs (Excel file), The EU in the world - international trade, International trade in goods statistics - background, User guide on European statistics on international trade in goods, Summaries of EU Legislation: Intrastat: statistics relating to the trading of goods between EU countries, Did you know?
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