Perhaps an encounter with the spirit of Spinoza. ", "What other kind?" Alfred looks dumbfounded. "We must see you. "And yet you called me and my wife Jews," the headmaster continues. He is withdrawn as a hermit to polish glass. "Irvin Yalom's The Spinoza Problem is an amazing novel that combines fact and fiction in a spell-binding manner. '. I had to flee Portugal just as your father and your family had to flee, to escape the Inquisition. It is permitted, since it is a mitzvah. A psychiatrist with a deep interest in philosophical issues, Yalom jointly tells the story of the seventeenth-century thinker Baruch Spinoza, his philosophy and subsequent excommunication from the Jewish community, and his apparent influence on the Nazi ideologue Alfred Rosenberg, whose einsatzgruppewas dispatched during the Second World War to investigate a mysterious “Spinoz… Die persönliche Faszination des Autors für Spinoza führt ihn selbst schließlich zu weit in die Geschichte hinein. There's a story here, I thought. They carted it all away, then sealed and expropriated the museum. And in thirty-six years his dark-circled eyes will appear bewildered and he will shake his head no when asked by the American hangman at Nuremberg, "Do you have any last words? Video Memberships for personal viewing. By imagining the unexpected intersection of Jewish philosopher Spinoza’s life with that of powerful Nazi ideologue Alfred Rosenberg, bestselling novelist Irvin Yalom explores the mindsets of two men separated by 300 years. But our landlord, a distant cousin, advised against it. This is my cousin, Franco Benitez, whom I've just brought from Portugal. But he got carried away. Amsterdam moves slowly: the city mourns, still recovering from the plague that, only a few months earlier, killed one person in nine. Open?" No response. 4, the bankrupt and slightly tipsy Rembrandt van Rijn applies a last brushstroke to his painting Jacob Blessing the Sons of Joseph, signs his name in the lower right corner, tosses his palette to the floor, and turns to descend his narrow winding staircase. "But why did Rosenberg even bother with these books in the first place? And Jews are an inferior race and should not teach Germans? When sixteen-year-old Alfred Rosenberg is called into his headmaster's office for anti-Semitic remarks he made during a school speech, he is forced, as punishment, to memorize passages about Spinoza from the autobiography of the German poet Goethe. I entered the Spinoza Museum in Rijnsburg, about a forty-five-minute drive from Amsterdam, with keen anticipation, looking for—what? Bestselling novelist and psychiatrist Irvin Yalom explores the mindsets of Jewish philosopher Spinoza and Nazi ideologue Alfred Rosenberg. In eight years he will travel from Reval to Munich and become a prolific anti-Bolshevik and anti-Semitic journalist. In Delft, seventy kilometers south, another artist begins his ascent. But now here I am before you, not in general but in particular. About a fourth of Spinoza's major work, Ethics, is devoted to "overcoming the bondage of the passions." And this strange sense of kinship with Spinoza was strengthened by the knowledge that Einstein, one of my first heroes, was a Spinozist. ", "Then surely you would agree that, by definition, a perfect and complete being has no needs, no insufficiencies, no wants, no wishes. He anticipated secularization, the liberal democratic political state, and the rise of natural science, and he paved the way for the Enlightenment. Author: Yalom, Irvin D. Publisher: Basic Books, 2012, 336 pages.ISBN: 978-0465029631 Reviewed By: J. Scott Lewis, PhD, Penn State University. . One is tall, with a massive, burly head that hangs forward as though it were too heavy to be held erect. The stone in a former graveyard, does not mark the exact place of his grave. He doubts everything. The stone in a former graveyard, does not mark the exact place of his grave. Is that not so?". I asked. The solution came to him when he discovered that the entire private library of Spinoza was stolen by the Nazis in under orders of Alfred Rosenberg, in many ways the ideological leader of national socialism. Spinoza shakes his head. That we must preserve our race and our culture.". I had come at a fortunate time—few visitors had ever seen the other half of the building, for it had been occupied for centuries by a working-class family. But just before entering, he hesitates, turns back to Alfred, and in a not unkind voice whispers, "Rosenberg, you disappointed me, all of us, with your poor judgment in your speech last night. Or just some? Irvin Yalom revine cu un roman despre minţile a doi oameni care au intrat în istorie la trei secole distanţă unul de celălalt: filosoful olandez de secol XVII, Baruch Spinoza, şi Alfred Rosenberg, unul dintre ideologii nazismului şi un apropiat al Good. I also believe that Spinoza, like Nietzsche and Schopenhauer, on whose lives and philosophy I have based two earlier novels, wrote much that is highly relevant to my field of psychiatry and psychotherapy—for example, that ideas, thoughts, and feelings are caused by previous experiences, that passions may be studied dispassionately, that understanding leads to transcendence—and I wished to celebrate his contributions through a novel of ideas. In twenty years he will lay down his pen and grin triumphantly as he finishes the last page of his book, The Myth of the Twentieth Century. Herr Epstein drums his fingers on the long table, then continues. Even so, I continue to believe you are not without promise. la més recent d'Irvin D. Yalom. "I will speak to you, Franco. . This is a book that will appeal more to the rational and analytical reader. He had a large correspondence, but after his death his colleagues followed his instructions and removed almost all personal comments from his letters. In the course of the Enlightenment in Germany . A few meters from the canal, at Breestraat No. I had entered the museum with one mystery and now left it with two. As the final rays of light glance off the water of the Zwanenburgwal, Amsterdam closes down. While I was examining the lens-grinding apparatus in the second room—also not his own equipment, the museum placard stated, but equipment similar to it—I heard one of my hosts in the library room mention the Nazis. And not very profitably, as you see." The yellow gleams like polished sunlight. By admin September 27, 2020. 'Franco needs a helper, not a judge,' he said. That was where my personal expertise might help in telling Spinoza's story. says Jacob, but then immediately reverses himself. "Never have I heard such a request. I am but a merchant—", "He claims that if you had not been forced into business because of the death of your older brother and your father, you would have been the next great rabbi of Amsterdam. All this gives Irvin Yalom plenty room. Alfred enters to see his headmaster and his German teacher seated at one end of a long, dark, heavy wood table. I am taking Franco, for he must return to his faith. Even more popular were the names of noble castles. Little is known about the psyche of either Baruch Spinoza or Alfred Rosenberg, yet using his extraordinary ability to peer into the minds of his patients, Dr. Yalom has produced a … We too. la més recent d'Irvin D. Yalom. "Rabbi Mortera is our spiritual leader. What have your scholarly investigations shown you? Maybe a story about sheer elusiveness, I wondered. ", "Sir, I say only what all Germans think. "What? Wie in den beiden Vorgängern des Romans kann auch dieser als Einführung in das Leben und die Philosophie der titelgebenden Figur gesehen werden. It was an election speech, and I spoke that way because that is what they wanted to hear." Inhaling the dusty air, Bento Spinoza identifies, with resignation, the fetid rat droppings accompanying the odor of dried figs, raisins, candied ginger, almonds, and chickpeas and the fumes of acrid Spanish wine. ", "You mean that despite your education in science and philosophy in our school you never think about how you know what you know. "Irvin Yalom's The Spinoza Problem is an amazing novel that combines fact and fiction in a spell-binding manner. A few workers plodding home stop for a snack with Dutch gin at the herring stands on the canal and then continue on their way. Meet me here at the shop. He has long, matted hair, dark eyes, a strong chin and forceful nose. Perhaps he is defiant, but his fists, clenching and relaxing, signal apprehension. 'Rabbi Mortera,' he said, 'will only make Franco feel worse. The only remotely personal items were the 151 volumes of Spinoza's own library, and I turned immediately to them. All Epsteins are Jews, is that it? He turns toward Jacob as though to say, "You see, you see? Alfred Ernst Rosenberg (12 January [O.S. First, the prostitute in a gloriously yellow jacket. NEW LOW PRICING! Erst der Naziideologe scheint dem … But how to write about a man who lived such a contemplative life marked by so few striking external events? Baruch Spinoza contre Alfred Rosenberg . You graduate in only a few weeks. And tell me, Rosenberg, the rumors are grounded in what facts? Some Jews paid lesser sums for traditional Jewish names like Levy or Cohen. This is the man I seek. He holds himself stiffly. You must go to him. . Back in Amsterdam at Breestraat No. The other aspect of it lies in his discovery that the Nazi ideologue Alfred Rosenberg had, during the German occupation of Holland, confiscated, but not destroyed, Spinoza’s library, and it survived the war almost intact. He was extraordinarily private, and he kept his own person invisible in his writing. It is your duty to a traveler. I have a question. “Irvin Yalom’s The Spinoza Problem is an amazing novel that combines fact and fiction in a spell-binding manner. "Now your name, Rosenberg, is a very old name also. At first glance, it would seem absurd to link in any way, shape or form the life of the renowned 17th-century rationalist philosopher Baruch Spinoza (1632-1677) with that of the major anti-Semitic ideologue of the Nazi Party, Alfred Rosenberg (1893-1946). "Rosenberg, do I state your position correctly?". Herr Schäfer's instruction has not been entirely lost on you. ", I turned away from the library and gazed at the portrait of Spinoza hanging on the wall and soon felt myself melting into those huge, sad, oval, heavy-lidded eyes, almost a mystical experience—a rare thing for me. Alfred hits the side of his head with his palm. Spinoza points at the dusty window through which the half-empty shelves are visible. Four out of five Dutch Jews murdered by the Nazis! Do you refuse a fellow Jew? And of course no one lives without an inner life of fantasies, dreams, passions, and a yearning for love. His crime? He is a near-man with a whole life ahead of him. The Spinoza Problem: A Novel (Book Review) The connection and dialogue between these two men serve to convey Spinoza’s main ideas to the reader. Spinoza’s portrait is fictional. He looks like everyone and no one. The Spinoza Problem by Irvin D. Yalom. Spinoza’s portrait is fictional. Baruch Spinoza contre Alfred Rosenberg Jeudi 21 Juin 2012 Dans un ouvrage osé et palpitant, Irvin Yalom fait se rencontrer le prince des philosophes et l’un des inspirateurs du mouvement nazi. In his official report, Rosenberg's officer, the Nazi who did the hands-on looting of the library, added a significant sentence: 'They contain valuable early works of great importance for the exploration of the Spinoza problem.' The house, destined three centuries later to become his museum and memorial, is on this day witness to his shame. "You mean that books had to be purchased again and the library reassembled a second time? If they refused to pay, then they might receive ridiculous names, such as Schmutzfinger or Drecklecker. "Sir . I had none of the material that ordinarily lends itself to narrative—no family dramas, no love affairs, jealousies, curious anecdotes, feuds, spats, or reunions. When Einstein spoke of God, he spoke of Spinoza's God—a God entirely equivalent to nature, a God that includes all substance, and a God "that doesn't play dice with the universe"—by which he means that everything that happens, without exception, follows the orderly laws of nature. "Uh. Jeudi 21 Juin 2012. Destined to become a million-copy best seller, it will provide much of the ideological foundation of the Nazi party and offer a justification for the destruction of European Jews. Psychotherapy.net is pleased to publish this exclusive excerpt, as well as offer, Confronting Death and Other Existential Issues in Psychotherapy, Existential-Humanistic Psychotherapy in Action, Irvin Yalom: Foundations of My Life and Work, Asperger's Syndrome / Autism Spectrum Disorder.
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